The BRIDGE CENTER of SPRINGFIELD

Lessons with Gary
Q & A


 
From: Jeff Ehrlich 
To: Gary 
Sent: Tuesday, August 07, 2007 4:35 PM
Subject: Hand 15 --7-8-07 afternoon


I had AQTxx spades and ATxxxx hearts, with a singleton diamond and club.  
After S passed I could not count enough to open a heart with the 
expectation of bidding a spade in the next round (reverse) after my 
partner bid the expected minor suit.  So I opened a spade, partner 
(who had AKJxx diamonds xxx spades and Qxxx hearts) responded diamonds, 
and north-south discovered their clubs.  I was able to bid 3 hearts but 
after a jump to 5 clubs by n-s my partner bid 5 spades.  I never heard 
about his hearts and went down. 
 
Maybe I should have been less fearful of the reverse and started with 
hearts even though I did not have count for the expected reverse to 
follow (an expectation that would not have materialized here if my 
partner heard hearts first).   
 
??  
 
Jeff
 
Tuesday Afternoon, August 7, 2007, hand 15
 
You were certainly right to want to open the bidding with 5-6-1-1 
distribution and 10 HCP including two aces, and you were right that 
opening a heart and then bidding spades would be a reverse.  However, 
when you open a spade with this hand, it is not likely that you will 
ever be able to convey to partner that you have more hearts than 
spades. If you open a spade and then bid and rebid hearts (auction 
permitting) partner will take you for 5-5 or 6-5 in the majors, 
not 5-6.  I would open a heart with your hand. Over partner's 
response I would either reverse (6-5 distribution and suits this 
good make up for the absence of some high card points) or rebid 
my hearts, which would only be bad if partner had three decent 
spades and a singleton heart (if partner has 4 spades he should show 
them at some point).

Note here that 5 hearts will go down after the lead of the ace of 
clubs - likely when the opponents have bid them.  Note also that 
if partner doubles 5 clubs it will be down 500 and you will have a 
top.  For partner to compete to 5 spades with three small and to 
ignore both the possibilities of doubling and beating the opponents 
two tricks at favorable vulnerability, or supporting hearts when 
holding honor-fourth (a suit which you have bid freely at the three 
level), strikes me as ill-advised, and partner, in my opinion, must 
shoulder most of the responsibility for a bad result.  Still, I would 
have opened your hand one heart.
 
That's my opinion - thanks for asking.
Gary

 
From: Janice 
To: Gary Schecter 
Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2007 8:18 PM
Subject: take out double response


GARY
 
IF YOUR LEFT HAND OPPONENT OPENS THE BIDDING
WITH 3S --ALL VULNERABLE--AND YOUR  PARTNER 
MAKES A TAKEOUT DOUBLE AND YOUR RIGHT HAND OPPONENT 
PASSES, DO YOU JUMP A LEVEL WITH 
A GOOD 10 OR MORE POINTS TO SAY 5H????
 
DOES VULNERABILITY MAKE ANY DIFFERENCE???
 
THIS HAPPEN TO ME AT A TOURNAMENT AND I BID 
4H WITH 11 POINTS--GOT A BAD BOARD AS EVERY ONE WAS IN SLAM 
 
Joe,
When your partner doubles an opening 3 spades, she is forcing
 you to bid at the four level even if you have nothing.  This 
is not to say that your partner has to be positive of making 
a 4-level contract before doubling three spades, but it does 
mean that partner can't double with some routine minimum opening 
hand.  Partner is entitled to play you for some points, but if 
you have a good ten, you have to take some action other than a 
minimum bid in a suit.  Whether the proper action would be to 
jump to the 5 level depends on the hand - maybe it would be 
right to cuebid (bidding four spades probably should ask partner 
to bid her better minor), or to bid notrump, or it might even be 
right to pass even if you don't have great spades.  Partner should 
pretty much guarantee four or more hearts (or else she has something 
else in mind and will know what to do over your bid).  Five hearts 
should show a good hand, but real doubts about slam.
 
From: Janice 
To: Gary Schecter 
Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2007 7:56 PM
Subject: pre-empt

gary--
 
IN FIRST SEAT HOLDING THIS HAND--NOT VUL. VS. VUL.
 
 
AX
Q
KJ10987XX
XX
 
WHAT SHOULD MY BID BE?   1D? 4D? 5D?    
 
 
 
It is a lot easier to bid hands like this if you can see all 
the other hands at the same time.  However, as this is not 
possible, having three cards in the majors argues for a 
preempt, and an 8 card suit with three of the top five honors 
is often opened at the four level.  But the hand does have 
10 HCP, 6 of which are outside the long suit, and it doesn't 
take much from your partner to construct hands that are cold 
for 9 tricks in no trump, or 10 tricks in spades.  Slam in 
diamonds is possible too, of course.  I would probably open 
this hand with a pass, and wait to see what happens.  I would 
be truly amazed if the hand got passed out, and even if it did 
it would probably belong to the opponents.  If the opponents bid 
strongly, you can preempt in diamonds when it gets back around 
to you.  If your partner shows some stuff, you can bid constructively.  
Opening with a preempt in diamonds is a unilateral decision on your 
part that the hand belongs to the opponents, and there is really no 
evidence to support this position.  My second choice would be to 
open one diamond.
 
 

From: John & Peggy 
To: Gary 
Sent: Friday, July 06, 2007 12:17 PM
Subject: transfer or stayman?

GOOD MORNING GARY. I HAVE PEOPLE ASK THIS ALL THE TIME ...
 WHAT IS YOUR TAKE?  

PARD OPENS 1NT ... I HAVE 5-4 IN THE MAJORS ... AND ENOUGH POINTS 
TO ASK FOR A MAJOR.  DO YOU STAYMAN, OR TRANSFER FIRST, THEN BID THE 
OTHER SUIT?
THX ... PEGGY

From: Gary To: John & Peggy Sent: Friday, July 06, 2007 11:32 PM Subject: Re: transfer or stayman? Hi Peggy, With at least invitational values (8 or 9 HCP) opposite a 15-17 one notrump opener, I think you have the most flexibility if you use Stayman when you are 5-4 in the majors. To illustrate, suppose you have 5 spades and four hearts and 8 or 9 points. If you transfer to spades you would then have to bid hearts at the three level to show four hearts. But if partner has a minimum notrump and 2 spades and three hearts, you are now in the wrong contract, and can't recover. But if you don't show your hearts, you may well be missing a 4-4 heart fit. If you use Stayman in these situations you don't have this problem. Bid two clubs - if partner shows a major you have found a fit. If partner bids two diamonds you bid your 5 card major at the two level (with an invitational hand) or at the three level (with game-going values). Now partner knows what to do. Gary
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